About the mid-rise patterns
The mid-rise patterns have been prepared to provide well-designed and cost-effective apartments for people in locations that have access to amenity, services, and public transport.
The patterns are designed with different sites and locations in mind – 6 efficient compact mid-block or corner designs for in-fill sites in Low and Mid-Rise Policy (LMR) or Transport Oriented Development (TOD) Housing Areas, plus 3 large lot apartment patterns for similarly efficient development in brownfield and greenfield areas, or larger sites in the LMR and TOD areas. Three large lot apartment patterns for similarly efficient development in brownfield and greenfield areas, or larger sites in the LMR and TOD areas.
The drawing files for each of the mid-rise patterns are available for the base version of the pattern and include information about how the pattern can be adapted to suit different site conditions and development needs within a prescribed set of parameters.
The new planning pathway for mid-rise pattern developments creates greater flexibility and certainty for assessment of development using these patterns. Each pattern has been endorsed by Government Architect NSW as having considered and met the intent of the Apartment Design Guide (ADG), so mid-rise pattern development will not be assessed against the ADG and will not be referred to design review panels.
Designs for compact lots
Mid-rise patterns enable faster development in locations identified as Low and Mid-rise Housing (LMR) areas and Transport Oriented Development (TOD) areas by offering compact, workable designs for small and corner lots—eliminating the need for site amalgamation.
3 to 6 storey apartments for compact infill sites.
4 to 6 storey apartments for compact corner sites.
3 to 6 storey apartments on large lot sites.
Dwelling mix and yield opportunities
A key objective of the NSW Housing Pattern Book is to promote greater housing diversity and choice across the state. Mid-rise patterns are designed to accommodate a variety of dwelling types, allowing flexibility to tailor apartment mixes to local housing needs and operational requirements.
Applicants can adjust the mix of apartment types within the parameters of each pattern, providing scope to optimise dwelling diversity and suit the market. However, to avoid over-reliance on any single dwelling type, no individual dwelling type should exceed 50% of the total yield in a mid-rise pattern book development.
To ensure more accessible housing choice is enabled in areas with access to local amenities, the mid-rise pattern development must meet the requirements of livable homes. All apartments in mid-rise patterns have been designed to meet either the Standard or Voluntary Standard (also called Beyond Minimum) for livability as set out by the Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB).
Mid-rise patterns also provide designs for adaptable apartments with layouts that can be adjusted as prescribed by the pattern to suit specific accessibility requirements.
Regulatory and technical information
All mid-rise patterns have been developed with detailed inputs and advice from a team of technical experts. To assist applicants to adjust a pattern to suit their site and development requirements, detailed technical information has been summarised in a Mid-rise patterns – technical guide (PDF, 741 KB) which highlights considerations for:
- due diligence
- site infrastructure
- civil works
- parking and traffic
- waste
- structural design
- building services design
- facade and waterproofing
- compliance (NCC, access, acoustics)
- sustainability, NatHERS and BASIX
- fire services and engineering.
Explore the pattern book
Explore the range of available pattern designs before you commit.
Get to know the award-winning architects behind the pattern designs.
Frequently asked questions
Frequently asked questions about the NSW Housing Pattern Book.
All mid-rise patterns apply in areas where the Low- and Mid-Rise Housing Policy and the Transport Oriented Development (TOD) reforms apply, wherever residential flat buildings are permissible with consent.
The corner lot patterns (Corner Lot Apartments 01 and 02) also apply in TOD and low- and mid-rise housing areas, wherever shop top housing is permissible with consent.
The large lot patterns (Large Lot Apartments 01, 02 and 03) apply in any location across the state where residential flat buildings of this scale are permissible with consent, subject to the exclusions in Chapter 7 of the Housing SEPP.
All mid-rise patterns provide bin rooms for the onsite storage of bins for 3 waste streams: general, recycling and organics (i.e. FOGO) and a bulky store for large items being discarded.
Mid-rise patterns require weekly waste collection for each waste stream. For mid-rise development up to and including 24 apartments, bins must be wheeled out by the building management for kerbside collection by the council. For any pattern development with more than 24 apartments in a location where the council requires it, on-site waste collection must be provided.
Regardless of the method of waste collection, all pattern book development applications must be accompanied by a waste management plan.
The position of vehicle crossings must be provided as shown in the pattern documentation. Depending on the site orientation, some patterns allow a mirroring of the plan (this may assist in the avoidance of any obstructions).
Should an applicant want to remove an obstruction from the path of the driveway, then an application for this will need to be made to the relevant authority.
The mid-rise patterns provide alternatives for apartment yield and mix that deliver more affordable, diverse, and space-efficient housing options. While an applicant can choose from the options available in the pattern, individual patterns are limited in the maximum provision of any single apartment type. This maximum is set by the development standards of the pattern and contributes to increasing housing diversity and choice.
The relative position, size, and orientation of all internal rooms and external openings must be in accordance with the apartment layouts and elevations provided in the pattern, including for any mirrored layouts where applicable.
Internal fixtures and fittings are at the discretion of the applicant; however, wardrobes and storage provisions are set as minimum requirements. In adjusting internal fixtures and fittings, there can be no reduction in clearances specified in the patterns. Such clearances include, but are not limited to, those required to provide apartments that achieve Australian Building Codes Board livable standards.
All mid-rise patterns are designed with liveability and accessibility in mind, promoting healthy communities and more opportunities for people to age in place. A minimum of 10% of mid-rise apartment layouts can be adapted to suit the Australian Standard for Adaptable housing and each pattern demonstrates how a layout may be modified to suit accessibility.
The remaining layouts in any given pattern have, as a minimum, been designed to meet the Livable Housing Design Standard set by the Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB). Some layouts go further and meet the requirements of the ABCB’s Beyond Minimum Standard.
The level of livability or adaptability of each individual layout is the minimum set by the pattern. All DA proposals using mid-rise patterns must comply with the livability or adaptability requirements of that pattern. These considerations provide housing choice for a wide cross-section of community and promote equitable, liveable and accessible housing for all.